Submariner

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Output—per 1M tokens

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About

Submariner is ranked #4 of 22 in container networking software on Inferse. It runs on Self-hosted.

Compared on container networking software

Free plan: Yessubmariner.io
CNI plugin: Nosubmariner.io
Network policies: Nosubmariner.io
Egress control: Yessubmariner.io
Multi-cluster networking: Yessubmariner.io
Encryption in transit: Yessubmariner.io
Supported platforms: Kubernetes; OpenShift-SDN; Weave; Flannel; Canal; Calico; OVN; AWS; GKE; Azure; GCP; vSphere; OpenStack; x86-64; ARM64submariner.io

Facts

Purpose: Submariner connects Pods and Services across Kubernetes clusters running on-premises or in the cloud.submariner.io · 2 Oct 2026
Connectivity: It provides cross-cluster Layer 3 connectivity using encrypted or unencrypted connections.submariner.io · 2 Oct 2026
Service discovery: Lighthouse provides DNS discovery for services across connected clusters and implements the Kubernetes Multi-Cluster Service APIs.submariner.io · 2 Oct 2026
Deployment tool: The project includes subctl, a command-line utility that simplifies deployment and management.submariner.io · 2 Oct 2026
Network plugins: Submariner is designed to be CNI-agnostic and documents working alongside network plugins including Calico and Flannel.submariner.io · 2 Oct 2026
Overlapping CIDRs: Globalnet is an optional component for connecting clusters with overlapping CIDRs; by default, clusters need distinct, non-overlapping ServiceCIDR and ClusterCIDR ranges.submariner.io · 2 Oct 2026
Security: The project describes IPsec tunnels as its default for encrypting traffic between clusters.submariner.io · 2 Oct 2026
Calico limitation: Submariner is validated with Calico when it uses VXLAN encapsulation, and Calico requires configuration to avoid NAT on remote cluster subnets.submariner.io · 2 Oct 2026
External connectivity: Access to external applications or endpoints outside Kubernetes is described as experimental and potentially less mature or stable than core features.submariner.io · 2 Oct 2026
Administrative requirements: Deployment requires administrative setup, including configuring firewall rules in the underlying infrastructure.submariner.io · 2 Oct 2026
License: Contributions to the project other than the website must be made available under the Apache License, version 2.0.submariner.io · 2 Oct 2026
Community support: The project offers community help through GitHub, Kubernetes Slack, open community meetings, and user and developer mailing lists.submariner.io · 2 Oct 2026
Project status: Submariner is a Cloud Native Computing Foundation sandbox project.submariner.io · 2 Oct 2026
Purpose: Submariner connects Pods and Services across Kubernetes clusters on-premises or in the cloud.submariner.io · 3 Oct 2026
Use case: It supports applications spanning cloud providers, data centers, and regions for needs such as geo-redundancy, scale, and fault isolation.submariner.io · 3 Oct 2026
Open source: The project describes Submariner as completely open source and network-plugin agnostic.submariner.io · 3 Oct 2026
Networking: It provides cross-cluster Layer 3 connectivity using encrypted or unencrypted connections.submariner.io · 3 Oct 2026
Service discovery: Lighthouse provides DNS discovery for Kubernetes clusters connected by Submariner and implements Kubernetes Multi-Cluster Service APIs.submariner.io · 3 Oct 2026
Tunnel options: The Gateway Engine supports IPsec using Libreswan by default, WireGuard, and unencrypted VXLAN tunnels.submariner.io · 3 Oct 2026
High availability: The Gateway Engine supports active/passive high availability, with standby instances ready to take over if the active instance fails.submariner.io · 3 Oct 2026
Overlapping CIDRs: Globalnet provides an optional way to connect clusters with overlapping CIDRs; by default, clusters need distinct, non-overlapping ServiceCIDR and ClusterCIDR ranges.submariner.io · 3 Oct 2026
Deployment: Submariner is installed and managed through a Kubernetes Operator, with subctl and Helm charts as deployment tools; the docs recommend subctl.submariner.io · 3 Oct 2026
Security: The Broker deployment generates a broker-info.subm file containing an API endpoint, CA certificate, service-account token, and random IPsec pre-shared key.submariner.io · 3 Oct 2026
License: Contributions to Submariner projects other than the website must be made available under Apache License 2.0.submariner.io · 3 Oct 2026
Support: The project directs users to GitHub, Kubernetes Slack, community meetings, and the submariner-dev and submariner-users mailing lists for help and discussion.submariner.io · 3 Oct 2026
Limit: Load Balancer mode is marked experimental and is not yet tested across all cloud providers or failover scenarios.submariner.io · 3 Oct 2026
Audience: Submariner is aimed at teams operating multiple Kubernetes clusters across clouds, data centers, or regions.submariner.io · 3 Oct 2026